Hair Gels and Sprays May Damage Hair Health.. Experts Warn Against Excessive Use

Wanting their hair to look thick, shiny and well-styled, many youngsters regularly use hair gels, sprays and waxes available in the market. However, dermatology and health experts caution that excessive and frequent use of such products may affect hair and scalp health. Prolonged exposure to certain chemicals used in these products can contribute to dryness, dandruff, itching, scalp irritation, sores and hair fall. In some cases, users may also notice thinning or changes in hair texture and colour. Occasional use for parties or special occasions, followed by washing the hair, is generally less concerning than frequent, prolonged use. People experiencing persistent scalp or hair problems should seek medical advice rather than continuing self-treatment.

Some hair-styling products contain ingredients such as phthalates, limonene, linalool, parabens, silicones, alcohol and formaldehyde-releasing preservatives. Research associated with the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research–Indian Institute of Toxicology has also raised concerns about compounds released while using hair sprays, which can form fine particles that may be inhaled. Such exposure may aggravate respiratory problems, allergies and skin irritation in susceptible individuals. Experts recommend avoiding unnecessary or excessive use, checking product labels and choosing products with fewer potentially irritating ingredients. If symptoms such as persistent hair loss, severe itching, scalp lesions or breathing difficulties occur, medical evaluation is advisable.