New Tejas for the Air Force

India’s indigenous fighter jet program has reached a significant milestone, with the HAL Tejas Mk2 developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation nearing its first flight. Initial taxi trials are set to be conducted, followed by the maiden flight within a couple of days. While a few HAL Tejas Mk1A aircraft are already ready, they are yet to be inducted into the Indian Air Force. Compared to its predecessors, the Mk2 variant is more advanced, featuring greater fuel capacity, extended range, enhanced frontal stealth, and the ability to carry heavier weapon payloads.

The Tejas Mk2 is powered by the more powerful F-414 engine, an upgrade from the F-404 used in earlier versions, similar to those in advanced fighter jets like the Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornet. It is equipped with the advanced Uttam radar based on Gallium Nitride technology, offering a range of around 200 km and strong resistance to enemy jamming. In terms of operational capabilities, the Mk2 can function at higher altitudes up to 56,000 feet, surpassing aircraft like the Dassault Rafale, making it highly effective for missions in challenging terrains such as the Himalayas.